Friday, April 19, 2024

Aerial spraying to continue Friday night throughout DFW to combat West Nile Virus

On Thursday, August 16, state health officials began spraying in Garland, Richardson, Highland Park and parts of Dallas overnight in an effort to control mosquitoes carrying West Nile Virus. Over 50,000 acres were sprayed but due to rain they could not complete the full 100,000 acres planned and it was halted at 2 a.m. Later today officials will announce the areas they plan to spray tonight. Two additional planes have been brought to the area to help with tonight’s spraying and increase the reach of the area sprayed.

Spraying in different parts of the Metroplex including Fort Worth, are planned for Friday night between the hours of 9 p.m. and midnight. Health officials indicate this window of time is the primary time that mosquitoes are flying. The spraying schedule is contingent on weather conditions, including rain and wind.

In a television interview, Dallas County Judge Clay Jenkins said the spraying was launched after consulting with local medical experts as well as federal and state officials.

Others have shared concerns about possible impact on children and pets. They also feel like other non-chemical alternatives should be pursued. Reportedly honeybees locally have been adversely effected by the spraying done via trucks in recent weeks.

Additionally, while the spraying will kill adult mosquitoes flying at the time of spraying, this will reportedly have no impact on those hiding within covered wet areas such as the sewer and drain lines.

Aerial spraying is an enhanced and safe way to kill adult mosquitoes in large, densely populated areas. For people concerned about exposure during aerial spraying, health officials suggest the following precautions:                         
  • Minimize exposure. Avoid being outside, close windows and consider keeping pets inside while spraying occurs.  
  • If skin or clothes are exposed, wash them with soap and water.  
  • Rinse homegrown fruits and vegetables with water as a general precautionary measure.  
  • Cover small ornamental fish ponds.  
  • Because the chemical breaks down quickly in sunlight and water, no special precautions are suggested for outdoor swimming areas.  
The Texas Department of State Health Services contracts with Clarke, a private environmental products and services company, for aerial application of mosquito control products. The product is called Duet, which is labeled and approved by the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency for use in outdoor and residential areas. The active ingredients are in the same chemical family as products currently being used for ground spraying in the Dallas area. The product would be applied at very low dosages – less than an ounce per acre – by small, twin-engine aircrafts flying at approximately 300 feet above ground overnight. 
 
Texas has more than 380 state-confirmed cases of West Nile illness for 2012, including 16 related deaths. Texas is on track to have the most cases of West Nile illness since the disease first emerged in the state in 2002. Humans can contract West Nile virus from a mosquito bite. The virus can cause serious illness or death.  
Public health officials continue to urge people to protect themselves by using insect repellent every time they go outside, drain standing water outside the home, wear long sleeves and pants at dawn and dusk when mosquitoes are most active and use air conditioning or make sure there are screens on all windows and doors to prevent mosquitoes from entering.

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