CORPUS CHRISTI — Just weeks after its designation as one of six federally-approved test sites for unmanned aircraft systems (UAS), Texas A&M University-Corpus Christi conducted several test flights over South Texas ranchland to continue research and training on the RS-16 unmanned aerial vehicle (UAV).
The recent Federal Aviation Administration (FAA) test site designation, announced Dec. 30, is expected to bring other UAS researchers to the University’s Lone Star UAS Center to expand research on new applications and safe integration of unmanned aerial technology into the national airspace.
“For the last two years, we’ve been researching the best ways for using UAS applications – from helping monitor marine environments to tracking harmful pollutants over land and water,” said Dr. David Bridges, Director of the Unmanned Aircraft Systems Program. “Now that we’ve been named one of six FAA test sites, we are continuing our research and understanding of how to safely integrate unmanned aircraft into our national airspace.”
A&M-Corpus Christi has an established UAS program, including extensive airspace authorized by the FAA for UAS operations. The University also has established a UAS Command and Control Center at the Coastal Bend Business Innovation Center in Corpus Christi that will manage the 11 Texas test ranges. The University’s UAV, an RS-16, has participated in several missions since it arrived on campus in 2011.
While the test site designation does not come with federal funding, recent studies show an anticipated economic impact of $8 billion statewide, and $260 million in South Texas over the next 10 years; creating about 1,200 jobs.
During several flight missions this week, the drone launched from a mobile operations center, flew east out of sight of ground observers, and was monitored by a manned aircraft as it flew about seven miles out over Padre Island and the Gulf of Mexico. Regulations require the drone remain under visual contact at all times.
Researchers also continued training with the onboard multi-spectral camera that acquired video, ultraviolet and thermal images that can be used for mapping sea grass, monitoring pipeline routes, detecting wildfires hotspots or oil spills in the ocean, and counting livestock. Researchers were able to do additional testing to eliminate radio frequency interference that may disrupt signals.
During the missions, a communications connection was established between the mobile operations at the ranch and Mission Control Center back in Corpus Christi. Command and Control researchers also continued development of the technology to track, monitor, and receive streaming video from the UAV and the launch site.
“We are fortunate to have extensive airspace along the Gulf and have collaboration with knowledgeable private-sector partners and government agencies,” said Dr. Frank Pezold, Dean of the College of Science and Engineering. “Our next step will be to utilize our expertise to become leading innovators in unmanned flight.”
The successful FAA test site bid was a team effort among A&M-Corpus Christi, Texas A&M Engineering Experiment Station (TEES), Camber Corporation, the University of Texas at Arlington Research Institute, the Southwest Research Institute (SWRI) in San Antonio, and other research institutions and private-sector companies.
For more information on A&M-Corpus Christi’s unmanned research, click here.
About the UAV: RS-16
Wingspan: 12 feet 11 inches
Max take-off weight: 85 pounds
Max speed: 65 knots
Max payload weight: 25 pounds
Max endurance: 12-16 hours
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